Prescription and over-the-counter pain medications help to treat a variety of problems. Over-the-counter drugs help ease pain from arthritis, muscle strains, and headaches. On the other hand, A prescription pain medicine provides more substantial relief in chronic or severe pain after the surgery or trauma. Some opioids and antidepressant medications also help to relieve pain.
Overview of pain relief medicines
Pain medicines, whether prescription or over-the-counter, can help to manage the symptoms of chronic pain and other types of pain. They are potent medicine, so it is necessary to use them cautiously. It is best to begin with the safest treatment at the lowest possible dose for a short period and work up from there as required.
Pain medicine helps to ease the discomfort brought on by the illness, surgical procedures, chronic conditions, and injury. Every individual experiences the pain differently, and that pain may come on suddenly. Chronic pain may last for months and years.
The pain is complex, and there are many different types and the drug classification that provides relief by acting through various psychological mechanisms. The effective medicine for nerve pain will likely have another mechanism of action than the arthritis pain medicine.
But be aware of the possible side effects and interactions with your other medications and supplements. So, always follow all the directions on the label and your medical professional’s prescription.
Uses of pain relief medication
Pain medicine, also known as analgesics, is among the most commonly prescribed drugs in the USA. Different medications are used depending on the type of pain. An over-the-counter pain reliever usually does for minor pain, including headaches or muscle strains.
Prescription pain medicine, especially opiate analgesics, is normally reserved for mild to severe pain, including trauma, surgery, and certain diseases such as arthritis and cancer. Other common painful situations in which analgesics find use may include urinary tract infections, fibromyalgia, back pain, and labor pain.
A pain reliever medicine comes by many names, such as:
- Pain medicine
- Pain killers
- Narcotics
- Analgesics
Oxycodone
Oxycodone is an opioid pain drug used for treating moderate to severe pain. A medical professional recommends this medicine to manage severe pain in adults. The oral tablets of Oxycodone help treat severe pain tha other medications are insufficient to treat.
It belongs to the family of narcotic analgesics and is available as a generic drug. Sometimes it is also referred to as a narcotic. Often a medical provider may prescribe this medicine for ongoing pain, chronic pain, cancer-related, and clinically acute pain.
Oxycodone helps when an individual needs to manage severe pain enough to require regular around-the-clock treatment with an opioid. It works at specific centers in your brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain.
Oxycontin
Oxycontin is a brand name of Oxycodone for marketing. It is a prescription pain drug to relieve severe ongoing pain. This medicine is an opioid drug; you can use it alone or with other medications. One can use this drug and delay during an emergency. It is a powerful medicine for treating pain when an opioid is required. It helps the patients by working inside their brains, changing how they perceive and respond when brought in contact with pain.
You should use this medicine when other non-opioid and immediate drugs fail to improve the patient’s condition and an opioid is required. Oxycontin is an opioid pain medicine sometimes known as a narcotic. It is not to use on an as-needed basis for pain that is not around the clock.
Percocet
Percocet is a well-known combination of an opioid and non-opioid substance. Hydrocodone is the opioid part of medicine, while acetaminophen is another active ingredient in Percocet. Both active ingredients of this drug are known to prevent moderate to moderately severe pain since Hydrocodone is an opioid that works mainly as a pain reliever. While as a non-opioid substance, acetaminophen is known to increase the effects of Hydrocodone.
Soma
Soma is the brand name for the generic drug Carisoprodol that helps treat musculoskeletal pain. This drug helps to block the sensation of the pain that transmits from muscles to your brain. It belongs to the family of skeletal muscle relaxants drugs. People generally use this drug when they have muscle pain or injury.
Soma is used with rest and physical therapy to relax the pain in the muscles. It is a combination of the complete treatment plan. It is unclear if this medicine is safe and effective for children younger than 16. It is not recommended for geriatric patients.
Bottom line
Pain medicines can bring a break from discomforts and aches. You can find anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen in a lot of OTC products.It includes medication for flu, cold, and allergy. So, it is necessary to read the labels to ensure you do not get a heavy dose of the pain medicine.
Many non-addictive pain relievers are available for chronic pain. Your medical professional can work with you to find the best and right medication to help you enjoy better and pain-free days.
Written by Megan Loftis
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